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FD Calculator India 2026

Calculate Fixed Deposit maturity with TDS impact and post-tax returns. Plan your FD investments with accurate projections.

₹6.16L
Maturity Value
+₹1.16L
Total Interest
₹81.0K
Post-Tax Returns
5.4%
Effective Yield

FD Details

5 Lakh

Amount to deposit

% p.a.
4% p.a.10% p.a.
years
1 years10 years

Tax Settings

Senior Citizen?

Higher TDS threshold (Rs 50,000)

TDS Information

TDS @ 10% is deducted if interest exceeds Rs 40,000/year. You can claim refund while filing ITR if tax liability is lower.

Estimated TDS: ₹11.6K

Principal

₹5.00L

Total Interest

₹1.16L

Pre-tax

Tax Deducted

₹34.7K

@ 30%

Net Returns

₹81.0K

Post-tax

Maturity Breakdown

Principal
₹5.00L
Interest (Post-Tax)
₹81.0K
Tax Deducted
₹34.7K
Total at Maturity₹5.81L

Pre-Tax vs Post-Tax Comparison

MetricPre-TaxPost-TaxDifference
Interest Earned₹1.16L₹81.0K-₹34.7K
Maturity Value₹6.16L₹5.81L-₹34.7K
Effective Yield (p.a.)7%5.4%-1.60%

FD vs Other Investment Options

Compare Fixed Deposits with other popular investment options in India to make the right choice.

ParameterFixed DepositPPFSIP (Equity MF)
Returns6-7.5%7.1%10-15%
Risk LevelVery LowVery LowModerate-High
Tax on ReturnsFull slab rateTax-free (EEE)10% LTCG >₹1L
Lock-in PeriodFlexible (7d-10y)15 yearsNone*
80C Benefit5-year FD onlyYes (₹1.5L)ELSS only
Inflation BeatingNo (post-tax ~4-5%)MarginalYes
Best ForEmergency fund, short-termConservative, long-termWealth creation, 5+ years

* ELSS mutual funds have 3-year lock-in. Returns for SIP are historical averages and not guaranteed.

FD Tips & Alternatives

1

Tax-Saving FD

5-year lock-in FD qualifies for Section 80C deduction

2

FD Laddering

Split FD into multiple tenures for liquidity & better rates

3

Senior Citizen Rates

0.5% extra interest + higher TDS threshold

4

Consider Debt Funds

Better tax efficiency for holding periods > 3 years

Smart FD Investment Strategies

1

Use FD Laddering

Split your investment across multiple FDs with different tenures. This gives you liquidity while maximizing returns.

2

Submit Form 15G/15H

Avoid TDS if your total income is below taxable limit. Submit at the start of each financial year.

3

Compare Small Finance Banks

Small finance banks offer 0.5-1% higher rates. Your deposits are equally safe under DICGC insurance up to Rs. 5L.

4

Choose Cumulative FD

Unless you need regular income, cumulative FDs give higher returns due to compounding effect.

Frequently Asked Questions About Fixed Deposits

What is the best FD interest rate in India 2026?

As of 2026, major banks offer FD rates of 6.5-7.5% for general public and 7-8% for senior citizens. Small finance banks offer higher rates (7.5-8.5%). Top rates: AU Small Finance Bank ~8%, Utkarsh Small Finance ~8%, Yes Bank ~7.25%, HDFC/ICICI ~7%. Always check the latest rates before investing.

How is TDS calculated on Fixed Deposit?

TDS of 10% is deducted when FD interest exceeds Rs. 40,000/year (Rs. 50,000 for senior citizens). If PAN is not provided, TDS is 20%. To avoid TDS: Submit Form 15G (below Rs. 2.5L total income) or Form 15H (senior citizens with no tax liability). TDS is deducted on accrued interest, not just paid interest.

Which is better - monthly interest payout or cumulative FD?

Cumulative FD gives higher returns due to compounding - interest is reinvested. Monthly payout is better for those needing regular income (retirees). Example: Rs. 10L at 7% for 3 years - Cumulative gives Rs. 12.25L, monthly payout gives Rs. 12.1L total. Difference increases with tenure.

Can I break my FD before maturity?

Yes, most FDs allow premature withdrawal with penalty - typically 0.5-1% lower interest rate. Some banks don't charge penalty for amounts above Rs. 5L. Tax-saving FDs (5-year) cannot be broken early. Always check bank's premature withdrawal terms before investing.

Is bank FD safe? What about DICGC insurance?

FDs up to Rs. 5 Lakh per depositor per bank are insured by DICGC (Deposit Insurance). This covers principal + interest. For larger amounts, consider: spreading across multiple banks, or using AAA-rated corporate FDs (Bajaj Finance, HDFC Ltd) that offer 0.5-1% higher rates than banks.

FD vs debt mutual funds - which is better?

Tax treatment changed: Debt fund gains (any holding period) are now taxed at slab rate. So FD and debt funds have similar taxation. FD advantages: Guaranteed returns, simple. Debt fund advantages: Better liquidity, potentially higher returns (7-9%), SIP option. For 3+ years, check if debt funds' higher returns outweigh their market risk.

Disclaimer

This calculator provides estimates for educational purposes only. Actual results may vary based on interest rate changes and tax regulations. Consult a qualified financial advisor for personalized advice.

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